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Site maintained by: Jillian L'Ecuyer (jillian@atmos.colostate.edu) and David W. J. Thompson (davet@atmos.colostate.edu). (Last updated: June 9th, 2008) |
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| Home | A brief introduction to the annular modes | Research Papers | Data | Search | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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(Please send all additions to the following list to David W. J. Thompson davet@atmos.colostate.edu)
Baldwin, M.P., and T.J. Dunkerton, 2001: Stratospheric Harbingers of
Anomalous Weather Regimes. Science, 294, 581-584.
Bals-Elsholz, T.M., E.H. Atallah, L.F. Bosart, T.A. Wasula, M.J. Cempa, and A.R. Lupo, 2001: The wintertime Southern Hemisphere split jet: Structure, variability, and evolution.
J. Climate, 14, 4191-4215.
Becker, E., and G. Schmitz, 2001:
Interaction between extratropical stationary waves and the zonal mean circulation.
J. Atmos. Sci., 58, 462-480.
Black, R. X., 2002:
Stratospheric forcing of surface climate in the Arctic
Oscillation. J. Climate, 15, 268-277.
Black, R.X., and B.A. McDaniel, 2004: Diagnostic Case Studies of the Northern Annular Mode.
J. Climate, submitted.
Branstator, G., 2002:
Circumglobal Teleconnections, the Jetstream Waveguide, and the North
Atlantic Oscillation. J. Climate, 15, 1983-1910.
Cai, M., 2003: Potential vorticity intrusion index and climate variability of surface temperature.
Geophys. Res. Letts., 30(3), 1119, doi:12.1029/2002GL015926.
Cash, B.A., P.J. Kushner, and G.K. Vallis, 2002:
The structure and composition of the annular modes in an aquaplanet general circulation model.
J. Atmos. Sci., 59, 3399-3414.
Cash, B.A., P.J. Kushner, and G.K. Vallis, 2003:
Zonal asymmetries, teleconnections, and annular patterns in a GCM.
J. Atmos. Sci., 62(1), 207-219, doi:10.1175/JAS-3361.1.
Chang, E.K.M., S. Lee, and K.L. Swanson,
2002: Storm track dynamics.
J. Climate, 15, 2163-2183.
Chang, E.K.M., and Y.F. Fu, 2002:
Interdecadal variations in Northern Hemisphere winter storm track intensity.
J. Climate, 15, 642-658.
Christiansen, B., 2001: Downward propagation of zonal mean zonal wind anomalies from the
stratosphere to the troposphere: Model and reanalysis.
J. Geophys. Res., 106, 27307-27322.
Christiansen, B., 2003: Temporal growth and vertical propagation of perturbations in the
winter atmosphere. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 129, 1589-1605.
Christiansen, B., 2003: Evidence for nonlinear climate change: Two stratospheric regimes and a regime shift.
J. Climate, 16, 3681-3689.
DeWeaver, E., and S. Nigam, 2000: Zonal-eddy dynamics of the North
Atlantic Oscillation. J. Climate, 13, 3893-3914. DeWeaver, E., and S. Nigam, 2000: Do stationary waves drive the
zonal-mean jet anomalies of the Northern Winter? J. Climate,
13, 2160-2176 Dunkerton, T.J., 2000:
Midwinter Deceleration of the Subtropical Mesospheric Jet and Interannual Variability of the High-Latitude Flow in UKMO Analyses J. Atmos. Sci., 23, 3838-3855.
Eichelberger, S., and J. R. Holton, 2002:
A Mechanistic Model of the Northern Annular Mode.
J. Geophys. Res., 107, art. no. 4388.
Feldstein, S.B., 2003:
The dynamics of NAO teleconnection pattern growth and decay.
Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 129(589), 901-924.
Feldstein, S. B., and S. Lee, 1995: The Intraseasonal Evolution of Angular Momentum in Aquaplanct and Realistic GCMs
J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 625-649.
Feldstein, S., and S. Lee, 1996: Mechanisms of zonal index variability in an
aquaplanet GCM.
J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 3541-3555.
Feldstein, S., and S. Lee, 1996: Mechanism of Zonal Index Evolution in a Two-Layer Model.
J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 2232-2246.
Feldstein, S., and S. Lee, 1998: An Observational Study of the Intraseasonal Poleward Propagation of Zonal Mean Flow Anomalies.
J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 2516-2529.
Feldstein, S., and S. Lee, 1998: Is the Atmospheric Zonal Index Driven by an Eddy Feedback?
J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 3077-3086.
Franzke, C., K. Fraedrich, and K.Lunkeit,
2001: Teleconnection and low-frequency variability in idealized experiments with two storm tracks.
Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 127, 1321-1339.
Fyfe, J.C. and D.L. Lorenz, 2005: Characterizing Mid-Latitude Jet Variability: Lessons from a simple GCM.
J. Climate, 18(16), 3400-3404, doi:10.1175/JCL13486.1.
Gray, L.J., S.J. Phipps, T.J. Dunkerton, et al., 2001:
A data study of the influence of the equatorial upper stratosphere on northern-hemisphere stratospheric sudden warmings.
Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 127, 1985-2003.
Gulev, S.K., T. Jung and E. Ruprecht, 2002:
Climatology and interannual variability in the intensity of synoptic-scale processes in the North
Atlantic from the NCEP-NCAR reanalysis data.
J. Climate,
15, 809-828.
Harnik, N., and E.K.M. Chang, 2003: Storm track variations as seen in radiosonde observations and reanalysis data.
J. Climate, 16, 480-495.
Harnik, N., and R.S. Lindzen, 2001: The effect of reflecting surfaces on the vertical
structure and variability of stratospheric planetary waves.
J. Atmos. Sci., 58, 2872-2894.
Hartmann, D. L., and F. Lo, 1998: Wave-driven zonal flow vacillation in the Southern Hemisphere. J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 1303-1315. Hartmann, D.L., 2000:
The key role of lower-level meridional shear in baroclinic wave life cycles
J. Atm. Sci., 57, 389-401.
Honda, M., and H. Nakamura, 2001:
Interannual seesaw between the Aleutian and Icelandic lows. Part II: Its significance in the interannual
variability over the wintertime Northern Hemisphere.
J. Climate, 14, 4512-4529.
Honda, M., H. Nakamura, J. Ukita, I. Kousaka and K. Takeuchi, 2001:
Interannual seesaw between the Aleutian and Icelandic lows. Part I: Seasonal dependence and life cycle.
J. Climate, 14, 1029-1042.
Hu, Y., and K. K. Tung, 2002:
Interannual and decadal variations of planetary-wave activity, stratospheric
cooling, and Northern Hemisphere annular mode.
J. Climate, 15, 1659-1673.
Kidson, J. W., and M. R. Sinclair, 1995: The influence of persistent anomalies on Southern Hemisphere storm tracks. J. Climate, 8, 1938-1950. Kidson, J. W., and I. G. Watterson, 1999: The structure and predictability of the "High-Latitude Mode" in the CSIRO9 general circulation model. J. Atmos. Sci., 56, 3859-3873. Kimoto, M., F.F. Jin, M. Watanabe, et al.,
2001: Zonal-eddy coupling and a neutral mode theory for the Arctic Oscillation. Geophys.
Res. Let., 28, 737-740.
Kodera, K., and Y. Kuroda, 2000:
Tropospheric and stratospheric aspects of the Arctic Oscillation, Geophys.
Res. Lett., 27, 3349-3352.
Kushner, P.J., and L.M. Polvani, 2003:
Stratosphere-Troposphere Coupling in a Relatively Simple AGCM: The Role of Eddies.J. Climate, submitted. Lee, S., and S. Feldstein, 1996: Mechanism of zonal index evolution in a two-layer model. J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 2232-2246. Lee, S., 1997: Maintenance of multiple jets in a baroclinic flow. J. Atmos. Sci., 54, 1726-1738. Lee, S., 2002: The Dynamical Relationship between Subtropical and Eddy-Driven Jets.
Limpasuvan, V., and D.L. Hartmann,
1999: Eddies and the Annular Modes of Climate Variability. Geophys.
Res. Lett., 26, 3133-3136.
Limpasuvan, V., and D.L. Hartmann, 2000: Wave-Maintained Annular Modes of Climate Variability.Journal of Climate 13, 4414-4429. Lorenz, D.J., and D.L. Hartmann, 2000: Eddy-Zonal Flow Feedback in the Southern Hemisphere, J. Atmos. Sci., 58, 3312-3327. Lorenz, D.J., and D.L. Hartmann,
2003: Eddy-Zonal flow feedback in the Northern Hemisphere Winter.
J. Climate, 16(8), 1212-1227.
Luo, D., A.R. Lupo, and H. Wan, 2007: Dynamics of Eddy-Driven Low-Frequency Dipole Modes. Part I: A Simple Model of North Atlantic Oscillations.
J. Atmos. Sci., 64, doi:10.1175/JAS3818.1.
Luo, D., T. Gong, and A.R. Lupo, 2007: Dynamics of Eddy-Driven Low-Frequency Dipole Modes. Part II: Free Mode Characteristics of NAO and Diagnostic Study.
J. Atmos. Sci., 64, doi:10.1175/JAS3820.1.
Luo, D., T. Gong, and Y. Diao, 2007: Dynamics of Eddy-Driven Low-Frequency Dipole Modes. Part III: Meridional displacement of westerly jet anomalies during two phases of NAO.
J. Atmos. Sci., submitted.
Nakamura, H., and M. Honda, 2001:
Interannual seesaw between the Aleutian and Icelandic lows. Part III: Its influence upon the
stratospheric variability. Special Issue of J. Meteor. Soc. Japan on the Stratospheric Variability
and Climate, submitted.
O'Hanlon, L., 2002: Making waves.
NATURE, 415, 360-362.
Ohhashi, Y., and K. Yamazaki, 1999: Variability
of the Eurasian pattern and its interpretation by wave activity flux
J. Met. Soc. Japan, 77, 495-511.
Pavan, V., S. Tibaldi, and C. Brankovic, 2000:
Seasonal prediction of blocking frequency: Results from winter ensemble experiments.
Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 126, 2125-2142.
Perlwitz, J., N. Harnik, 2003: Observational evidence of a stratospheric influence on the troposphere by planetary wave reflection.
J. Climate, submitted.
Robinson, W. A., 2000: A Baroclinic Mechanism for the Eddy Feedback on the Zonal Index
J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 415-422. Robinson, W. A., 2003: Comments on "The Structure and Composition of the Annular Modes in an Aquaplanet General Circulation Model"
J. Atmos.Sci., 61, 949-953.
Simmonds, I., and K. Keay, 2002: Surface fluxes of momentum and mechanical energy over the North Pacific and North Atlantic Oceans.
Meteorol. Atmos. Phys., 80, 1-18.
Taguchi, M., and S. Yoden, 2001:
A Parameter-Sweep Experiment on the Annual Variability with a Simple Global Circulation Model. J. Meteor. Soc., Submitted. Tanaka, H.L., 2003:
Analysis and modeling of the Arctic Oscillation using a simple bartotropic model with baroclinic eddy forcing.
J. Atmos. Sci., 60(11), 1359-1379.
Thompson, D. W. J., S. Lee, and M.P. Baldwin, 2002:
Atmospheric Processes Governing the Northern Hemisphere Annular Mode/North Atlantic Oscillation.
From the AGU monograph on the NAO. J.W. Hurrell, Y. Kushnir, M. Visbeck, G. Ottersen, Eds. Thompson, D. W. J., D. J. Lorenz, 2004: The Signature of the Annualr Modes in the Tropical Troposphere.
J. Climate, in press.
Ting, M., M. P. Hoerling, T. Xu, A. Kumar, 1996: Northern Hemisphere teleconnection patterns during extreme phases of the zonal-mean circulation. J. Climate, 9, 2614-2633. Ting, M.F., M.P. Hoerling, T.Y. Xu, 2000:
"Northern hemisphere teleconnection patterns during extreme phases of the zonal-mean circulation" - Reply
J. Climate, 13, 1040-1043.
Vallis, G.K., E. Gerber, P.J. Kushner, and B.A. Cash, 2004: A Mechanism and Simple Dynamical Model of the North Atlantic Oscillation and Annular Modes.
J. Atmos. Sci., 61(3), 264-280, doi:10.1175/1520-0469.
Wallace, J. M., D. W. J. Thompson, and Z. Fang, 2000: Comments on "Northern Hemisphere teleconnection patterns during extreme phases of the zonal-mean circulation". J. Climate, 13, 1037-1039. Watanabe, M., 2003: Asian jet waveguide and a downstream extension of the North Atlantic Oscillation.
J. Climate, submitted.
Watanabe, M., and F.-F. Jin, 2003: Dynamical prototype of the Arctic Oscillation as revealed by a neutral singular vector.
J. Climate, submitted.
Watterson, I.G., 2001: Zonal wind vacillation and its interaction with the ocean: Implications for interannual variability and predictability.
J. Geophys. Res., 106, 23965-23975.
Yamazaki, K., Y. Shinya, 2000: Analysis
of the Arctic Oscillation simulated by AGCM. J. Met. Soc. Japan,
77, 1287-1298.
Zyulyaeva, Y.A., and E.A. Jadin, 2008: Analysis of three-dimensional Elliassen-Palm fluxes in the lower stratosphere.
Russ. Met. and Hydrol., submitted.
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To add to this site, please e-mail Jillian L'Ecuyer (jillian@atmos.colostate.edu or David W. J. Thompson ( davet@atmos.colostate.edu) |
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